Threat Assessment
It is the responsibility of the security management of the shopping malls to analyze, indicate and renovate or streamline the functioning of all threat assessing components in order to avoid such recurrence in future for the convenience of people as well as for the better safety of a building.
Introduction Managing Buildings Safety
The management functions for the safety of a building should be undertaken carefully and perceived equally like the aspects of business operation. The management is solely responsible and accountable for the security of the building. An effective safetysystem can be regularized through a spectrum of management techniques which could be practiced and implemented by means of strategic planning and development approach. The essential factor is the identification of major problem such as hazards and its effective control over the weak areas and eventually, its prevention from recurrence.
In short, the building safety can be enhanced in a number of ways which should include
Managements commitment towards safety policy
Hazards evaluation and identification
Hazards prevention and control
Training
Management Principles for Buildings Safety
The following basic principles should be adhered by the safety management for the better security of the building
Buildings safety is the responsibility of the management.
Buildings safety conditionsresults due toinefficient management techniques.
The involvement of supervisor and workers play a crucial role in the constructive performance and safety of a building.
The safety of building is not a quickly evolving and dynamic element therefore, itshould normally evolve in business from hand to hand.
An effective safety program should be accounted through the first line managers who will be responsible for overall functioning of the program.
The safety of building can be ensured through the analysis, identification and resolution of hazards (problems and weak areas).
Managements philosophy, procedures, policies and actions regardingthe safety of buildingmust not involve workers intosituation which will deter themto practicesafety procedures at higher levels, in addition to their primary scheduled works.
The safety proceduresshould be effectively and efficiently used in order to maintain the security of a building.
Numerous Ways for Improving the Buildings Safety
The following are a number of ways through which the safety ofa building could be improved and made safer
General Safety and Perception A key principle in the managements formalization for betterpremises is the safety program. It is realized that safety program whichis initiated in writing is just a deterrent to productivity, formal paper work, and just a bureaucratic way of regulating safety of the building yet, it is too periodically felt that written information and datain the premisesare much helpful in implementing and developingsafety program. However, there is a need of some officials to be deployed on several public areas for the assistance of people and perception of sensitive locations where heavy machineries and scientific equipments may be installed for the operational functioning of a building.
Elevator Renovation Elevator plays a crucial role in the structural management of a building. It facilitates as a means of traveling in the shopping mall from ground to floor and floor to ground and so on. Itis usually observed and criticized by some of the visitors regarding the amazing shocks (strong movements) inside the elevator surroundings which force people to move and fall drastically over one another. It could not be realized as to whatis the reason for such occurrence however, there is a need of inspection, identification of issue which could be hazardous for human lives.Consequently, the renovation of elevator is too necessary for thebetter safety of a building.
Electrical Safety The electrical hazards can easily be spotted incase of uncovered electrical wires (without adjustable equipments). Surprisingly, at the corner side of some shopping malls, little extension cords generally lies which are not found in good shape and runs through a rug. Although, heat is dissipated by an extension cord but, incase of rug-covered extension cords, the heat can result in a fire that could be hazardous for human lives and buildings safety, therefore, the following electrical safety reminders should be directed to the electricians for proper maintenance
Extension cords should be powerful enough to hold the plugged in equipment.
Shape of the extension cords should be good sounding and reliable to work on.
Frayed or worn cords should be replaced immediately.
Underground Transportation System There is generally built an underground transportation system under the big shopping malls. The pass by road is structurally built in a good condition but still, there are some issues which arise from the darkness and busy traffic that is occurred regularly on routine basis. Therefore, the management of the shopping malls is required to instigate a concrete plan for the improvement of transportation system which will be very beneficial for the safety of building because the road accidents can too cause great damage to the premises or the base of a building.
Fire Extinguishers and First Aid Kits The healthcare is the right of every human being which should be maintained everywhere at higher standards. The shopping malls comprise of elevators, escalators, glass windows, heavy equipments, overloaded stock of goods and many other indicators which could result in injury or emergency situation or certainly can result in fire due to overloading of electric powers or due to failing of extension cords thus, fire extinguishers and first aid kits become necessary to be placed on certain public places in the shopping malls in order to exercise immediate treatment for saving the lives of human beings and maintaining the better security of a building which may be risky due to fire.
Fire Alarm System The shopping malls comprise of heavy machineries and scientific equipments which are generally used to facilitate visitors. Fire Alarm System identifies the threat of dangerous fires through the clouds (smokes) which helps the security management in protecting the human lives and securing the building. Although, there have been installed some fire alarm systems but still, there is a need to position some more fire alarm system in public areas where dining is being carried out as many people use to smoke cigarettes routinely which can accidentally cause fire in such areas.
Exit Areas There is usually seen one or two entrance and exit areas in the shopping malls. As the shopping mallsare compounded by numerous people and there can too occur an emergency for some people or may be for all due to serious occurrence of emergency in the shopping malls due to fire, therefore, it becomes necessary to allocate some more exit areas on the adjustment sides of publicplaces for the flexibility and convenience of people. This will too be helpful for the security management to pass by in their personal or official emergencies.
Scanning Machines Terrorist Attacks are the most devastating and horrible confrontation which can cause any premises seriously by turning and collapsing a whole building into heap of wreckage. The great historical example is the worlds most shocking incident which occurred on September 11, 2001 at World Trade Centre in the United States of America which was the worlds dominant business centre. There have also occurred such other incidents in the world and, can occur again in future anywhere, therefore, every shopping mall should have a digitally computerized scanning machine system that may be able to detect atomic threatening weapons that are likely to be harmful for the people as well as for the entire building. This system will surely be helpful for the management in maintaining the security of building save and sound.
Conclusion
In view of above, it is recommended to renovate and streamline all the indicators of threat assessment for the better security of human lives and for the overall safety of a building such as a shopping mall. The executive and security managements are required to conduct routine analysis which will help them in identifying the hazards and will surely direct them to control, prevent and streamline the safety of a building even much better and secure.
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